Smog; Brick-Kilns Closed, Air Monitoring Stations Working

The Punjab government has started taking solid measures to combat smog and brick-kilns have been shut down for 70 days from October 20 to December 31.

LAHORE, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 24th Oct, 2018 ) :The Punjab government has started taking solid measures to combat smog and brick-kilns have been shut down for 70 days from October 20 to December 31.

Spokesman for Punjab Environmental Protection Department, Naseemur Rehman told APP on Wednesday.

He said that the ban on traditional brick-kilns would help promote new cleaner ones under zig-zag technology and it could reduce pollution up to 70 per cent.

He informed that the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, a Nepal-headquarters non-governmental organisation, carried out two training programmes on the technology for kiln owners in Pakistan, aiming to reduce smog and climate-changing emissions.

"But, converting a conventional kiln to the new technology costs $15,000 to $20,000 which is a hefty investment, " he added.

He said that the zig-zag technology was environmental-friendly and energy efficient.

The technology uses 30 to 40 per cent less energy than traditional kilns, and cut the cost of bricks produced by up to half, he said.

"Smog is a particular problem from late October through mid-January in Pakistan and we are unable to end smog at all but we are trying to reduce it through steps at all levels," Rehman said.

The EPD spokesman said that the government was going to establish 11 air monitoring stations in and around the city.

"From which three stations have already been activated in Gujranwala, Faisalabad and Multan whereas eight stations would be set up in the city area, " he said.

Naeemur Rehman said that crop burning had also been banned around the provincial capital and department concerned was collecting data of crop burning in the province.

"Special smog committees have been formed to monitor and control the sources of smog in the province," he added.

Hospitals have been directed to set up special smog desks from where citizens could get help in smog-related issues.

He said that masks would also be provided from these desks," he added.

"A smog monitoring station is also being established at the border near Barki to monitor air pollution coming from the neighbouring country," he said.

"An awareness campaign will soon be launched in this regard," he added.

Meanwhile, Semab Akhtar, an environment expert, said that the new technology had benefits for kiln owners as well including cost and time savings, and a reduction in sub-standard bricks produced.

He said that closure of kilns would help reduce smog but other industries needed attention too.