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Sahih Bukhari Hadith No. 1387
| Chapter 24 | The Book Of Al-Janaiz (Funerals) |
|---|---|
| Book | Sahih Bukhari |
| Hadith No | 1387 |
| Baab | Janaze Ke Ehkaam O Masail |
Narrated Hisham's father: Aisha said, I went to Abu Bakr (during his fatal illness) and he asked me, 'In how many garments was the Prophet shrouded?' She replied, 'In three Suhuliya pieces of white cloth of cotton, and there was neither a shirt nor a turban among them.' Abu Bakr further asked her, 'On which day did the Prophet die?' She replied, 'He died on Monday.' He asked, 'What is today?' She replied, 'Today is Monday.' He added, 'I hope I shall die sometime between this morning and tonight.' Then he looked at a garment that he was wearing during his illness and it had some stains of saffron. Then he said, 'Wash this garment of mine and add two more garments and shroud me in them.' I said, 'This is worn out.' He said, 'A living person has more right to wear new clothes than a dead one; the shroud is only for the body's pus.' He did not die till it was the night of Tuesday and was buried before the morning.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا , قَالَتْ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , فَقَالَ : فِي كَمْ كَفَّنْتُمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ , قَالَتْ : فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَثْوَابٍ بِيضٍ سَحُولِيَّةٍ لَيْسَ فِيهَا قَمِيصٌ وَلَا عِمَامَةٌ ، وَقَالَ لَهَا : فِي أَيِّ يَوْمٍ تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ , قَالَتْ : يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ ، قَالَ : فَأَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ , قَالَتْ : يَوْمُ الِاثْنَيْنِ ، قَالَ : أَرْجُو فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ اللَّيْلِ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى ثَوْبٍ عَلَيْهِ كَانَ يُمَرَّضُ فِيهِ بِهِ رَدْعٌ مِنْ زَعْفَرَانٍ ، فَقَالَ : اغْسِلُوا ثَوْبِي هَذَا وَزِيدُوا عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَيْنِ فَكَفِّنُونِي فِيهَا ، قُلْتُ : إِنَّ هَذَا خَلَقٌ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ الْحَيَّ أَحَقُّ بِالْجَدِيدِ مِنَ الْمَيِّتِ إِنَّمَا هُوَ لِلْمُهْلَةِ ، فَلَمْ يُتَوَفَّ حَتَّى أَمْسَى مِنْ لَيْلَةِ الثُّلَاثَاءِ ، وَدُفِنَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصْبِحَ .
ہم سے معلی بن اسد نے بیان کیا ‘ انہوں نے کہا ہم سے وہیب بن خالد نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے ہشام بن عروہ نے ‘ ان سے ان کے باپ نے اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہ میں ( والد ماجد ) ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کی خدمت میں ( ان کی مرض الموت میں ) حاضر ہوئی تو آپ نے پوچھا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو تم لوگوں نے کتنے کپڑوں کا کفن دیا تھا؟ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے جواب دیا کہ تین سفید دھلے ہوئے کپڑوں کا۔ آپ کو کفن میں قمیض اور عمامہ نہیں دیا گیا تھا اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے ان سے یہ بھی پوچھا کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وفات کس دن ہوئی تھی۔ انہوں نے جواب دیا کہ پیر کے دن۔ پھر پوچھا کہ آج کون سا دن ہے؟ انہوں نے کہا آج پیر کا دن ہے۔ آپ نے فرمایا کہ پھر مجھے بھی امید ہے کہ اب سے رات تک میں بھی رخصت ہو جاؤں گا۔ اس کے بعد آپ نے اپنا کپڑا دیکھا جسے مرض کے دوران میں آپ پہن رہے تھے۔ اس کپڑے پر زعفران کا دھبہ لگا ہوا تھا۔ آپ نے فرمایا میرے اس کپڑے کو دھو لینا اور اس کے ساتھ دو اور ملا لینا پھر مجھے کفن انہیں کا دینا۔ میں نے کہا کہ یہ تو پرانا ہے۔ فرمایا کہ زندہ آدمی نئے ( کپڑے ) کا مردے سے زیادہ مستحق ہے ‘ یہ تو پیپ اور خون کی نذر ہو جائے گا۔ پھر منگل کی رات کا کچھ حصہ گزرنے پر آپ کا انتقال ہوا اور صبح ہونے سے پہلے آپ کو دفن کیا گیا۔
More Hadith on Monday
Sahih Muslim Hadith No. 2747
Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) was asked about his fasting. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) felt annoyed. Thereupon 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) said: We are pleased with Allah as the Lord, with Islam as our Code of Life, with Muhammad as the Messenger and with our pledge (to you for willing and cheerful submission) as a (sacred) commitment. He was then asked about perpetual fasting, whereupon he said: He neither fasted nor did he break it, or he did not fast and he did not break it. He was then asked about fasting for two days and breaking one day. He (the Holy Prophet) said: And who has strength enough to do it? He was asked about fasting for a day and breaking for two days, whereupon he said: May Allah bestow upon us strength to do it. He was then asked about fasting for a day and breaking on the other, whereupon he said: That is the fasting of my brother David (peace be upon him). He was then asked about fasting on Monday, whereupon he said: It was the day on which I was born. on which I was commissioned with prophethood or revelation was sent to me, (and he further) said: Three days' fasting every month and of the whole of Ramadan every year is a perpetual fast. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Arafa (9th of Dhu'I-Hijja), whereupon he said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year and the coming year. He was asked about fasting on the day of 'Ashura (10th of Muharram), whereupon be said: It expiates the sins of the preceding year. (Imam Muslim said that in this hadith there is a) narration of Imam Shu'ba that he was asked about fasting on Monday and Thursday, but we (Imam Muslim) did not mention Thursday for we found it as an error (in reporting).
Sahih Bukhari Hadith No. 680
Narrated Az-Zuhri: Anas bin Malik Al-Ansari, told me, Abu Bakr used to lead the people in prayer during the fatal illness of the Prophet till it was Monday. When the people aligned (in rows) for the prayer the Prophet lifted the curtain of his house and started looking at us and was standing at that time. His face was (glittering) like a page of the Qur'an and he smiled cheerfully. We were about to be put to trial for the pleasure of seeing the Prophet, Abu Bakr retreated to join the row as he thought that the Prophet would lead the prayer. The Prophet beckoned us to complete the prayer and he let the curtain fall. On the same day he died.
Sahih Bukhari Hadith No. 1387
Narrated Hisham's father: Aisha said, I went to Abu Bakr (during his fatal illness) and he asked me, 'In how many garments was the Prophet shrouded?' She replied, 'In three Suhuliya pieces of white cloth of cotton, and there was neither a shirt nor a turban among them.' Abu Bakr further asked her, 'On which day did the Prophet die?' She replied, 'He died on Monday.' He asked, 'What is today?' She replied, 'Today is Monday.' He added, 'I hope I shall die sometime between this morning and tonight.' Then he looked at a garment that he was wearing during his illness and it had some stains of saffron. Then he said, 'Wash this garment of mine and add two more garments and shroud me in them.' I said, 'This is worn out.' He said, 'A living person has more right to wear new clothes than a dead one; the shroud is only for the body's pus.' He did not die till it was the night of Tuesday and was buried before the morning.
Sahih Bukhari Hadith No. 3906
The nephew of Suraqa bin Ju'sham said that his father informed him that he heard Suraqa bin Ju'sham saying, The messengers of the heathens of Quraish came to us declaring that they had assigned for the persons why would kill or arrest Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr, a reward equal to their bloodmoney. While I was sitting in one of the gatherings of my tribe. Bani Mudlij, a man from them came to us and stood up while we were sitting, and said, O Suraqa! No doubt, I have just seen some people far away on the seashore, and I think they are Muhammad and his companions. Suraqa added, I too realized that it must have been they. But I said 'No, it is not they, but you have seen so-and-so, and so-and-so whom we saw set out.' I stayed in the gathering for a while and then got up and left for my home. and ordered my slave-girl to get my horse which was behind a hillock, and keep it ready for me. Then I took my spear and left by the back door of my house dragging the lower end of the spear on the ground and keeping it low. Then I reached my horse, mounted it and made it gallop. When I approached them (i.e. Muhammad and Abu Bakr), my horse stumbled and I fell down from it, Then I stood up, got hold of my quiver and took out the divining arrows and drew lots as to whether I should harm them (i.e. the Prophet and Abu Bakr) or not, and the lot which I disliked came out. But I remounted my horse and let it gallop, giving no importance to the divining arrows. When I heard the recitation of the Quran by Allah's Apostle who did not look hither and thither while Abu Bakr was doing it often, suddenly the forelegs of my horse sank into the ground up to the knees, and I fell down from it. Then I rebuked it and it got up but could hardly take out its forelegs from the ground, and when it stood up straight again, its fore-legs caused dust to rise up in the sky like smoke. Then again I drew lots with the divining arrows, and the lot which I disliked, came out. So I called upon them to feel secure. They stopped, and I remounted my horse and went to them. When I saw how I had been hampered from harming them, it came to my mind that the cause of Allah's Apostle (i.e. Islam) will become victorious. So I said to him, Your people have assigned a reward equal to the bloodmoney for your head. Then I told them all the plans the people of Mecca had made concerning them. Then I offered them some journey food and goods but they refused to take anything and did not ask for anything, but the Prophet said, Do not tell others about us. Then I requested him to write for me a statement of security and peace. He ordered 'Amr bin Fuhaira who wrote it for me on a parchment, and then Allah's Apostle proceeded on his way. Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair: Allah's Apostle met Az-Zubair in a caravan of Muslim merchants who were returning from Sham. Az-Zubair provided Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr with white clothes to wear. When the Muslims of Medina heard the news of the departure of Allah's Apostle from Mecca (towards Medina), they started going to the Harra every morning . They would wait for him till the heat of the noon forced them to return. One day, after waiting for a long while, they returned home, and when they went into their houses, a Jew climbed up the roof of one of the forts of his people to look for some thing, and he saw Allah's Apostle and his companions dressed in white clothes, emerging out of the desert mirage. The Jew could not help shouting at the top of his voice, O you 'Arabs! Here is your great man whom you have been waiting for! So all the Muslims rushed to their arms and received Allah's Apostle on the summit of Harra. The Prophet turned with them to the right and alighted at the quarters of Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf, and this was on Monday in the month of Rabi-ul-Awal. Abu Bakr stood up, receiving the people while Allah's Apostle sat down and kept silent. Some of the Ansar who came and had not seen Allah's Apostle before, began greeting Abu Bakr, but when the sunshine fell on Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came forward and shaded him with his sheet only then the people came to know Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle stayed with Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf for ten nights and established the mosque (mosque of Quba) which was founded on piety. Allah's Apostle prayed in it and then mounted his she-camel and proceeded on, accompanied by the people till his she-camel knelt down at (the place of) the Mosque of Allah's Apostle at Medina. Some Muslims used to pray there in those days, and that place was a yard for drying dates belonging to Suhail and Sahl, the orphan boys who were under the guardianship of 'Asad bin Zurara. When his she-camel knelt down, Allah's Apostle said, This place, Allah willing, will be our abiding place. Allah's Apostle then called the two boys and told them to suggest a price for that yard so that he might take it as a mosque. The two boys said, No, but we will give it as a gift, O Allah's Apostle! Allah's Apostle then built a mosque there. The Prophet himself started carrying unburnt bricks for its building and while doing so, he was saying This load is better than the load of Khaibar, for it is more pious in the Sight of Allah and purer and better rewardable. He was also saying, O Allah! The actual reward is the reward in the Hereafter, so bestow Your Mercy on the Ansar and the Emigrants. Thus the Prophet recited (by way of proverb) the poem of some Muslim poet whose name is unknown to me. (Ibn Shibab said, In the Hadiths it does not occur that Allah's Apostle recited a complete poetic verse other than this one. )
Sahih Muslim Hadith No. 944
Anas b. Malik reported, Abu Bakr led them in prayer due to the illness of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) of which be died. It was a Monday and they stood in rows for prayer. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) drew aside the curtain of ('A'isha's) apartment and looked at us while he was standing, and his (Prophet's) face was (as bright) as the paper of the Holy Book. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) felt happy and smiled. And we were confounded with joy while in prayer due to the arrival (among our midst) of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ), Abu Bakr stepped back upon his heels to say prayer in a row perceiving that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) had come out for prayer. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) with the help of his hand signed to them to complete their prayer. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) went back (to his apartment) and drew the curtain. He (the narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) breathed his last on that very day.
Sahih Muslim Hadith No. 5227
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Nabidh was prepared for Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) in the waterskin, Shu'ba said: It was the night of Monday. He drank it on Monday and on Tuesday up to the afternoon, and If anything was left out of it he gave it to his servant or poured it out.
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith No. 746
Aishah narrated: The Messenger of Allah would fast Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays in one months, and Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays in the next month.
Sahih Muslim Hadith No. 2750
Abu Qatada Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Massenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) was asked about fasting on Monday, whereupon he said: It is (the day) when I was born and revelation was sent down to me.