Classic Poetry - Best Classic Poetry in Urdu by Famous Classical Poets
Classic poetry - Urdu Poetry written in simple words is known as classic poetry. When the poet wants to express his feelings about the real world, he writes it in Urdu's classic poetry. Classic poetry in Urdu is the most loved poetry by many people because it is simple. People can easily understand Classic Shayari in Urdu. At UrduPoint, you can read a vast collection of Classic Poetry in Urdu.
بیس برس سے کھڑے تھے جو اس گاتی نہر کے دوار
Majeed Amjad - مجید امجد
Bees Baras Khade The Jo Us Gaat Nehar Ke Dwaar
نظم الجھی ہوئی ہے سینے میں
Gulzar - گلزار
Nazm Uljhi Hui Hai Seene Mein
جب انجمن توجہ صد گفتگو میں ہو
Majeed Amjad - مجید امجد
Jab Anjuman Tawajah Sad Guftagu Mein Ho
لباس یار کو میں پارہ پارہ کیا کرتا
Khwaja Haidar Ali Aatish - خواجہ حیدر علی آتش
Libaas Yaar Ko Main Parah Parah Kya Karta
میرے سنگِ مزار پر فرہاد
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Mere Sang E Mazar Par Farhad
ہمت التجا نہیں باقی
Faiz Ahmad Faiz - فیض احمد فیض
Himmat Iltija Nahin Baqi
میں ہوں رات کا ایک بجا ہے
Nasir Kazmi - ناصر کاظمی
Main Hon Raat Ka Aik Baja Hai
آج بھی قافلہ عشق رواں ہے کہ جو تھا
Firaq Gorakhpuri - فراق گورکھپوری
Aaj Bhi Qafla E Ishq Rawan Hai Ke Jo Tha
میرؔ دریا ہے سنے شعر زبانی اس کی
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Mir Dariya Hai Sunay Shehr Zabani Uski
جو دیکھو مرے شعر تر کی طرف
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Jo Dekho Marey Shair Tar Ki Taraf
مجھ درد پر دوا نہ کرو تم حکیم کا
Wali Deccani - ولی دکنی
Mujh Dard Par Davaa Krwo Tum Hakim Ka
دن کچھ ایسے گزرتا ہے کوئی
Gulzar - گلزار
Din Kuch Aise Guzarta Hai Koi
میں بھی شریک مرگ ہوں مر میرے سامنے
Zafar Iqbal - ظفر اقبال
Main Bhi Sharek Merg Hon Mar Mere Samnay
گرد ہے اکسیر ‘ خاکِ کربلا کے سامنے
Meer Anees - میرانیس
Gird Hai Akseer Khak E Karbala Ke Samne
خدا کی مار وہ ایام شور و شر گزرے
Yagana Changezi - یگانہ چنگیزی
Khuda Ki Mar Wo Ayam- Shor O Shar Guzray
کسی کلی نے بھی دیکھا نہ آنکھ بھر کے مجھے
Nasir Kazmi - ناصر کاظمی
Kisi Kali Ne Bhi Dekha Na Aankh Bhar Ke Mujhe
سفر میں ہیں مسلسل ہم کہیں آباد بھی ہوں گے
Munir Niazi - منیر نیازی
Safar Mein Hai Musalsal Hum Kahin Aabad Bhi Hoon Ge
مجھ کو بھی ترکیب سکھا کوئی یار جلاہے
Gulzar - گلزار
Mujh Ko Bhi Tarkeeb Sikha Koi Yaar Jalahay
دو آنسو بہہ جائیں تو ہم بھی جینے سے لگتے ہیں
Daniyal Tareer - دانیال طریر
Doo Ansu Beh Jayeen Tu Hum Bhi Jeene Se Lagte Hain
ستم سے گو یہ ترے کشتۂ وفا نہ رہا
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Sitam Se Go Yeh Tre Kushta Wafa Nah Raha
کل تجھے سیر کرائیں گے سمندر سے لگی گول سڑک کی
Gulzar - گلزار
Kal Tujhe Sair Karain Ge Samandar Se Lagi Gol Sadak Ki
کچھ اعتماد ان کے نہیں ارتباط کا
Ghulam Hamdani Mushafi - غلام ہمدانی مصحفی
Kuch Etimad Unka Nahin Arbaat Ka
لخت جگر کو کیونکر مژگان تر سنبھالے
Khwaja Haidar Ali Aatish - خواجہ حیدر علی آتش
Lakht Jigar Ko Kionkar Margan Tar Sambhalay
شبان ہجراں دراز چوں زلف و روز و صلت چوں عمر کو تاہ
Ameer Khusro - امیر خسرو
Shaban-e-hijran Daraaz Chun Zulf Roz-e-waslat Chu Umr Kotah
مجھے حادثوں نے سجا سجا کے بہت حسین بنادیا
Bashir Badr - بشیر بدر
Mujhe Hadsoon Ne Saja Saja Ke Buhat Haseen Bana Dia
اکیلے
Gulzar - گلزار
Akailey
دیدئہ اشکبار ہے اپنا
Meeraji - میراجی
Deedah Eashkbar Hai Apna
رونے سے سوز داغ جگر دور ہو گیا
Ghulam Hamdani Mushafi - غلام ہمدانی مصحفی
Rone Se Sooz E Dag E Jigar Ho Gaya
شب وصال کے روز فراق میں کیا کیا
Mohammad Ibrahim Zauq - محمد ابراہیم ذوق
Shab Visal Ke Roo Firat Mein Kia Kia
لمحہ لمحہ دم بہ دم
Munir Niazi - منیر نیازی
Lamha Lamha Dam Ba Dam
دام خوشبو میں گرفتار صبا ہے کب سے
Amjad Islam Amjad - امجد اسلام امجد
Daam Khushbu Main Girftar Saba Hai Kab Say
کشیدہ سر سے توقع عبث جھکاؤ کی تھی
Ahmed Faraz - احمد فراز
Kasheda Sir Say Tawaqa Abs Jhakao Ki Thi
بدن پر ٹانک کر تارے اڑایا جا رہا ہے
Daniyal Tareer - دانیال طریر
Badan Par Tank Kar Tare Udaya Ja Raha Hai
دل آرام
Shahzad Ahmed - شہزاد احمد
Dil Araam
نگری نگری پھرا مسافر گھر کا رستہ بھول گیا
Meeraji - میراجی
Nagri Nagri Phira Ghar Ka Rasta Bhol Gaya
کچھ ایسی بات محرم کا چاند کہتا ہے
Ghulam Muhammad Qasir - غلام محمد قاصر
Kuch Aisi Baat Mehroom Ka Chand Kehta Hai
ترے فرق ناز پہ تاج ہے مرے دوش غم پہ گلیم ہے
Majeed Amjad - مجید امجد
Tre Farq Naz Pay Taaj Hai Marey Dosh Gham Pay Galim Hai
تری زلفوں نے بل کھایا تو ہوتا
Khwaja Haidar Ali Aatish - خواجہ حیدر علی آتش
Tari Zulfon Ne Bil Khaya To Hota
جو ہمارے بِیچ میں تھا فاصلہ رہنے دیا
Professor Rasheed Hasrat - پروفیسر رشید حسرت
Jo Hamare Bich Mein Tha Fasla Rehne Diya
ملال دل سے علاج غم زمانہ کیا
Ahmed Faraz - احمد فراز
Malaal Dil Se Ilaaj Gham Zamana Kya
دل والو کیوں دل سی دولت یوں بیکار لٹاتے ہو
Habib Jalib - حبیب جالب
Dil Walo Kyun Dil Si Doulat Yun Bekar Lutatay Ho
خواب کے رنگ دل و جاں میں سجائے بھی گئے
Jaun Elia - جون ایلیا
Khawaab Ke Rang Dil O Jaan Mein Sajaye Bhi Gaye
گرچہ کب دیکھتے ہو پر دیکھو
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Garche Kab Dekhe Ho Par Dekho
آج تک اس کی محبت کا نشہ طاری ہے
Shahzad Ahmed - شہزاد احمد
Aaj Tak Is Ki Muhabbat Ka Nasha Taari Hai
رنگ برسات نے بھرے کچھ تو
Nasir Kazmi - ناصر کاظمی
Rang Barsat Ne Bhare Kuch To
کچھ موجِ ہوا پیچاں اے میر نظر آئی
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Kuch Mauj E Hawa Peeche Aye Mere Nazar Aai
رتا ہے ابرواں پر ہاتھ اکثر لاوبالی کا
Abroo Shah Mubarak - نجم الدین شاہ مبارک
Ratta Hai Abroon Per Hath Aksar Lawabali Ka
اک طرزِ پُراسرار میں دیکھا ہے خدا خیر
Daniyal Tareer - دانیال طریر
Aik Tarz Pur Israr Mein Dekha Hai Khuda Khair
ہے آپ کے ہونٹوں پہ جو مسکان وغیرہ
Anwar Masood - انور مسعود
Hai Aap Ke Honton Pe Jo Muskaan Wagairah
یاد ہے اک دن
Gulzar - گلزار
Yaad Hai Ik Din
کہف القحط
Ghulam Muhammad Qasir - غلام محمد قاصر
Qahf-ul-qahat
عجیب رو ہے خیال کی بھی
Amjad Islam Amjad - امجد اسلام امجد
Ajiib Ruu Hai Khayaal Ki Bhi
جب سے بے نور ہوئی ہیں شمعیں
Faiz Ahmad Faiz - فیض احمد فیض
Jab Say Ba Noor Hoi Hain Shamain
سالہا سال اور اک لمحہ
Jaun Elia - جون ایلیا
Salha Saal Aur Ek Lamha
بخت سے کوئی شکایت ہے نہ افلاک سے ہے
Parveen Shakir - پروین شاکر
Bikhat Se Koi Shikayat Hai Nah Aflaq Say Hai
اس کا نقشہ ایک بے ترتیب افسانے کا تھا
Munir Niazi - منیر نیازی
Us Ka Naqsha Aik Be Tarteeb Afsaane Ka Tha
عشق بےتاب جاں گدازی ہے
Wali Deccani - ولی دکنی
Ishq Be Taab Jaan Gudazi Hai
زبانوں کا بوسہ
Fahmida Riaz - فہمیدہ ریاض
Zabanon Ka Bosa
شہر یہ دوسروں کا تھا جس میں ہمیں سہا گیا
Jaun Elia - جون ایلیا
Shehar Ye Dosron Ka Tha Jis Mein Hume Saha Gaya
تمہارے حسن کی تسخیر عام ہوتی ہے
Behzad Lakhnavi - بہزاد لکھنوی
Tumhray Husn Ki Taskher Aam Hoti Hai
یادوں کا سنسار
Professor Rasheed Hasrat - پروفیسر رشید حسرت
Yaadoon Ka Sansar
ترا کہنا ہے
Parveen Shakir - پروین شاکر
Tera Kehna Hai
محبت پانی پانی ہے مری پانی کی بستی ہے
Bashir Badr - بشیر بدر
Muhabbat Pani Pani Hai Meri Pani Ki Basti Hai
جب تجھے یاد کریں کار جہاں کھینچتا ہے
Ahmed Faraz - احمد فراز
Jab Yaad Karen Kar E Jahaan Khainchta Hai
جانے یہاں ہوں میں یا میں
Jaun Elia - جون ایلیا
Jane Yahaan Hoon Mein Ya Mein
میں شاید تم کو یکسر بھولنے والا ہوں
Jaun Elia - جون ایلیا
Mein Shayad Tum Ko Yaksar Bhuulne Wala Hoon
قاصد مست گام موج صبا
Majeed Amjad - مجید امجد
Qasid Mast Gaam Mouj Saba
کب تک کڑکتی دھوپ میں آنکھیں جلائیں ہم
Shahzad Ahmed - شہزاد احمد
Kab Tak Karkti Dhoop Main Ankhen Jlayen Hum
سیہ کاری ہے مانند نگیں ہر چند کام اپنا
Mirza Muhammad Rafi Sauda - مرزا محمد رفیع سودا
Siyah Kari Hai Manad Nagi Har-chand Kam Apna
حیات جاوداں والے نے مارا
Hafeez Jalandhari - حفیظ جالندھری
Hayat-e-jawedan Wale Ne Mara
ہم آپ ہی کو اپنا مقصود جانتے ہیں
Mir Taqi Mir - میر تقی میر
Hum Aap Hi Ko Apna Maqsod Jantay Hain
نگاہ فقر میں شان سکندری کیا ہے
Allama Iqbal - علامہ اقبال
Nigah Fiqr Main Shan Skandari Kya Hai
Classic Poetry
Classic poetry is based on classicism, emphasizing simplicity and clarity of thoughts with less display of emotions. Classical poetry values those things that are naturally beautiful and possesses perfection in themselves. Romanticism focuses on what heart says, and realism deals with the world at large, and classicism presents an ideal image of the world. Classical poetry has made a drastic change in the structure of traditional Urdu poetry. With its simplicity and clarity, it got popular among people easily.
Classic Urdu poetry represents simplicity and individuality. It is a grounded genre that does not deal in terms of theories but rather highlights experience. Classic Urdu poetry writers urge to focus on social issues, whereas romantic writers tend to uphold the individual. It is somehow formal, as classical writers follow strict meters and form.
Talking about Urdu literature, classic poetry changed the narrative style being told in the poetry traditionally. The idea of romanticism and the individuality of patriarchy was removed in classic poetry. Instead, the main focus was to explore an ideal world of human emotions and understand the simplicity and clarity of poetry.
Characteristics of classic poetry
Following are the main characteristics of classic Urdu poetry.
Concentration
Concentration means holding one idea or line of argument and making it the poetic piece’s theme. It refers to the delivery of the same idea or argument throughout the poem.
Extension of words
Words are not supposed to be wasted in classic poetry. Verses and words are always centered around the main theme of the poetry.
Conceit
The basic element of traditional classical poetry is conceit. Conceit is a simile or comparison between two not likable things. The dissimilarity between the two compared things is easily visible by the reader and the poet.
Wit
Classic poetry is also based on the wit of the poet. Wit describes the underlying meaning of the said words.
Passion and thought
Classic poetry is a combination of passion and thought. The basic structure of classical poetry in Urdu is love, emotion, and intellect. Therefore, the logical reasoning behind the balance of the event is passion.
Classical poets
Several poets and their popular works first helped us realize the charm of langue, and now we may actively search for works by Urdu poets. Some of the famous classic poets of Urdu poetry are described below:
Mirza Ghalib
Ghalib’s presence in the history of classical Urdu poetry is just unforgettable. However, the emotions expressed in his couplets are still counted as gems.
Faiz Ahmad Faiz
Faiz Ahmad Faiz and his classical poetry were famous for truly touching people's hearts. Faiz’s poetry truly defines the loss of love.
Gulzar
Similarly, Gulzar has made it through as an excellent point, lyricist, and writer by making his name into classical poetry. But, again, the capability of evoking human emotions was prominent in his works.
Javed Akhter
Javed Akhter got his taste in classical poetry in genes, as both of his parents were excellent writers and poets. However, the simplicity and emotional understanding made his poetry more popular.
Firaq Gorakhpuri
Firaq Gorakhpuri was a noted poet who made his steps in classical Urdu poetry through Urdu literature. His poetry was also famous because of the thought-provoking ideas and emotional well-being of humans.
Sahir Ludhianvi
Sahir Ludhianvi was an amazing Urdu poet whose poetry and songs are equally famous. His work is still famous because of the clarity it has and the amount of audience it addresses.
Rahat Indori
Rahat Indori’s poetic style has made him famous among classical poets. Likewise, his renowned performances and famous lyrics have helped him gain popularity in Urdu poetry.
Parvin Shakir
Sadly, there are not many women Urdu poets who have achieved the same level of fame as their male counterparts. But, Parvin Shakir and her work have their prominence. She just mastered free verse and technical ghazal style to make her name through famous classical poets.
Ahmad Faraz
Ahmad Faraz is said to be the genius of Urdu poetry. His poetry got famous because of his clear ideas and the amount of love he represents. The reason behind his famous poetry was simple, and his work expresses the joy and simplicity of love in a way no other writer could explain.
Jaun Elia
Jaun Elia - a name without which classical poetry is incomplete has seen the horror partition scene, expressing his pain and anguish through his revolutionary poetry.
Mir Taqi Mir
Mir Taqi Mir is famous in classical poetry for giving names and structure to the Urdu language. He's often called the pioneer of the Urdu poetry form of ghazal.
Akbar Allahabadi
Akbar Allahabadi made his name through classical poets with his excellence in the Urdu language. Moreover, his satire through Urdu verses made him a famous poet, which was barely shown in the poetry of other writers.
Allama Iqbal
Allama Iqbal and his poetry have made it through best and proved to be unmatchable to date. His idea of human emotions was a huge change in classical poetry.
Ibn-e-Insha
Ibn-e-Insha, his humorous take on life, made him and his poetry even more famous among other writers.
Conclusion
Classical poetry has made drastic changes to traditional Urdu poetry. The ancient history of Urdu poetry states that the theme of poetry was always around nature, love, and revolution brought through the partition. Classical poetry itself was a huge achievement as it focuses on what the ideal world looks like.
Classical poetry was truly based on the simplicity of ideas and clarity of thought, and it does pave the way for advancements in Urdu literature. Urdu classical poetry is famous to date due to its originality and reliability. Many poets nowadays prefer to write in classical poetry style just because of the uniqueness it has.
FAQs
Is classical poetry any different from other forms?
Classical poetry is most famous because of its originality and simplicity. It is different from other forms of poetry such as romantic poetry, tragedy, and love poetry. The idea behind classical poetry is to give an understanding of how an ideal world looks like. Therefore, the theme is to write simply and clearly.
Was classical poetry initiated in Urdu literature?
No, classical poetry was initiated in times of Greek and Romans. Some of the classical poets are John Donne, Milton, Wordsworth, etc. Classical poetry was introduced to Urdu literature a bit late just because of the uniqueness and form of style.